In a previous post the term autosomal recessive is mentioned. What is the inheritance factor for an autosomal recessive, ie: affected x carrier, carrier x carrier, normal x carrier?
Normal X Normal = 100% Normal
Normal X Carrier = 50% Normal and 50% Carrier
Affected X Affected = 100% Affected
Affected X Carrier = 50% Affected and 50% Carrier
Affected X Normal = 100% Carrier
Carrier X Carrier = 50% Carrier 25% Affected 25% Normal
I do get confused with some of the terminology however if you are referring to something like a PRA test, according to Optigen if you breed Affected to Carrier you do get in any given puppy 50% chance of Affected, 50% chance of Carrier. If I'm way off and you're speaking of something else, sorry.
I don't take Genetics exams- I write them and grade them! You are correct- affected X carrier is Aa X aa and would give 50% Carrier and 50% affected.
A recessive allele must be inherited from both parents in order to be expressed. A dominant allele need be inherited from only one parent. If an individual has a dominant allele and a recessive allele )ie a carrier), the dominant one will be expressed. The recessive will not be expressed but can be passed on to the offspring.
Autosomal means that the gene is not on the X (or Y) chromosomes. Most genes are autosomal. X linked genes have a different inheritance pattern because males have only one X chromosome, inherited from their mother. Females have two X chromosomes and therefore two alleles for every trait. Y linked genes are very rare, but would be passed on from father to son.
No you are correct - my quick typing was right! Then my mind was absent thinking 50%/50% for the dominant gene and 100% for the recessive giving a 75/25